What is the first action a pilot should take during an engine failure during takeoff?

During an engine failure during takeoff, one of the critical immediate actions a pilot should take is to reduce the throttle to idle. This action serves multiple purposes. Firstly, reducing the throttle can help stabilize the aircraft, allowing the pilot to manage the loss of power more effectively and gain control of the aircraft. It also reduces the risk of further complications that may arise from trying to maintain or increase power in an engine-out situation.

In this scenario, the focus should be on controlling the aircraft and ensuring that it remains stable as the pilot prepares for the next steps in the emergency procedure. Many procedures recommend avoiding abrupt movements that could cause loss of control, particularly at low altitudes where recovery may be difficult.

In addition, looking for a place to land is certainly a valid consideration, but it typically follows after the initial action of managing the aircraft's power and control settings. Therefore, idle throttle is a prioritized step that supports immediate safe control of the aircraft during such a critical phase of flight.